English and Scientific names:

Tropical Kingbird   Tyrannus melancholicus

Number of individuals: 

1 adult

Locality: LOUISIANA: 

Jefferson

Specific Locality:

Grand Isle behind Sureway woods (Landry-Leblanc Tract)
intersection Post Lane, Louisiana Ave., just northeast of pond

Date(s) when observed:

June 23, 2005

Time(s) of day when observed:  

3:05 p.m.--3:30 p.m.
4:05 p.m.--4:30 p.m.

Reporting observer and address:

David P. Muth

New Orleans, La.

Other observers accompanying reporter who also identified the bird(s):

Jean Landry

Other observers who independently identified the bird(s)

 

Light conditions (position of bird in relation to shade and to direction and amount of light):

summer afternoon, bright light, primarily behind or to the left of observers.

Optical equipment: 

Eagle Optics Platinum 10x40

Distance to bird(s): 

50-100'

Duration of observation:

a little less than an hour all told

Habitat: 

scrubby filled marsh on backside of Grand Isle. Coarse grasses, ragweed, goldenrod, dewberry brambles, rattlebox, shrubs primarily wax myrtle and baccharis--scattered black willow and tallow were primary perches

Behavior of bird: 

seen perched and flying between perches, sallying for flying insects; perched both inside willow canopy and on emergent snags, sang briefly.

Description:

A yellow-bellied kingbird with gray head, darker mask, whitish throat, olive chest and green back, brown-black wings and tail, with pale edges to the "tertials' and upper wing coverts. The tail was deeply forked with no trace of white on the outer retrices or white tips. Bill was very prominent, long and black.

Voice:

a short rapid twitter--kip-kip-kip-kip-kip, occasionally interspersed with a slower, shorter kep-kep-keo phrase

Similar species:

Couch's Kingbird was untimately eliminated by voice, though as soon as I saw the bird I strongly suspected Tropical because of the massive bill, which seemed to me to be at the large extreme for the Couch's-Tropical complex. Cassin's and Western eliminated by plumage characters. Other yellow-bellied kingbirds from South America presumably eliminated by voice, though I have no experience.

Photographs or tape recordings obtained?

Videotape attached.

Previous experience with this species: 

Extensive in Mexico and Central America.

Identification aids:

at time of observation: none

after observation:  the usual suspects

This description is written from: 

memory and reviewing tape and email sent that day

Are you positive of your identification? If not, explain:  

 

yes

Reporter: 

David P. Muth

Date and time: 

August 10, 2006