English and Scientific names: |
Little Gull (Hydrocoloeus minutus)
|
Number of individuals: |
1
adult in definitive basic plumage |
Locality: LOUISIANA: |
Jackson |
Specific Locality: |
Caney
Creek Reservoir, Womack, ca. 5.5 mi. SSW of Chatham (32.2257 N, -92.4904 W) |
Date(s) when observed: |
24
January 2009 |
Time(s) of day when
observed: |
9:05 AM – 4:30 PM CST |
Reporting observer and address: |
Justin Bosler Baton Rouge, LA |
Other observers accompanying reporter who
also identified the bird(s): |
Devin
Bosler |
Other
observers who independently identified the bird(s): |
Charles Lyon and Terry Davis after 2 PM on
24 Jan. Paul Conover, Mac Myers, Marty Guidry, and m.ob. on subsequent dates. |
Light
conditions (position of bird in relation to shade and to direction and amount
of light): |
Overcast w/ low ceiling and generally fair
to poor light conditions. |
Optical equipment: |
Zeiss Victory FL 8x42 binocular (good
condition) and Kowa Prominar TSN-4 77mm spotting scope w/ 20-60x zoom
eyepiece (good condition) |
Distance to
bird(s): |
from ca. 150 to 500+ meters |
Duration of
observation: |
on and off over period of 7+ hrs. |
Habitat: |
Relatively deep, freshwater man made lake
in upland mixed pine-hardwood forest.
One of the deepest lakes in LA, reaching depths of 60 ft. in three
locations. |
Behavior of bird/birder: |
Gull initially observed in flight at about
250-300 m while flying and hovering directly above the surface of the lake
among a string of 10 or so Bonaparte’s Gulls (BOGU) and a few Ring-billed
Gulls (RBGU). I was beginning to
count the BOGU when I caught the mostly gray upperwing followed by the solid
dusky underwing. It continued to
actively forage with small group of BOGU that followed and dipped down on
small aggregations of fishing Double-crested Cormorants and Common
Loons. Apparently, these divers were
forcing tiny baitfish to the surface or chasing flying insects off the
surface. It would often wheel high
above the water, even above treeline, and then drift back down closer to the
lake surface. On a few occasions it
soared and circled relatively high above the lake, either solitarily or with
BOGU and RBGU. Also observed resting
on the water in direct comparison with BOGU.
Excellent scope views were had of the gull in flight, and it was a
pleasure to study its behavior. |
Description: |
Small, hooded gull w/ buoyant and ternlike
flight on blunt-tipped wings.
Upperwing mostly pale gray w/ white trailing edge and broad white
primary tips. Underwing blackish w/
noticeable white trailing edge and wingtips.
Head primarily white w/ dusky cap and black ear-spot. Bill relatively slender and pointed. Tail pure white. Legs not seen well enough. |
Voice: |
Voice
not recognized over BOGU, if heard. |
Similar
species: |
Little is the smallest gull in the world,
which eliminates most other species.
Separated from commoner BOGU by smaller size, flight style, pale gray
primaries w/ broad white tips, blackish underwing w/ white trailing edge, and
black cap and ear-spot (in basic plumage). |
Photographs
or tape recordings obtained? |
Yes, digiscoped photos obtained by Devin
(4) and Justin Bosler (2) w/ 6 attached. |
Previous
experience with this species: |
Late summer observations of 6+
post-breeding/nonbreeding first-and second-summer Little Gulls on Plum Island
in Newburyport, MA (Essex) and one prior first-winter individual
observed at E. Jetty Beach, Cameron, LA (Cameron) on 31 Mar 2007. |
Identification aids: |
None |
This description is written from: |
notes made during the observation and
memory. |
Are
you positive of your identification? If not, explain: |
Yes, 100% positive. |
Reporter: |
Justin
Bosler
|
Date and time: |
28 January 2009 6:30 PM CST |