English
and Scientific names: |
Cave Swallow (Petrochelidon fulva pelodoma)
|
Number
of individuals: |
One worn adult in
prebasic molt |
Locality:
LOUISIANA: |
Iberville Parish |
Specific
Locality: |
off Levee Rd. nr.
Sherburne WMA South Farm complex, ca. 1 mi. N of Ramah |
Date(s)
when observed: |
10 July 2009 |
Time(s)
of day when observed: |
~5:00- 5:30 PM CDT |
Reporting
observer and address: |
Devin Bosler Lancaster, PA |
Other observers
accompanying reporter who also identified the bird(s): |
|
Other observers who
independently identified the bird(s) |
|
Light conditions
(position of bird in relation to shade and to direction and amount of light): |
Clear sky with
optimal afternoon sunlight. Sun angle
high and opposite the bird.
Backlighting or glare not a problem. |
Optical
equipment: |
Zeiss Victory FL
8x42, Nikon Fieldscope w/ 20-60x
optical zoom, Canon Powershot SD 1100 IS (equipment in good condition) |
Distance
to bird(s): |
ca. 10 meters |
Duration
of observation: |
~30 min. |
Habitat:
|
Open
agriculture/aquaculture fields, pastures, and levee adjacent to disturbed
bottomland hardwood forest and scrubby early-successional edge along coulee. |
Behavior
of bird: |
Only observed at
rest. The swallow was roosting on a
power line with hundreds of Northern Rough-winged Swallows. It appeared to be very lethargic. |
Description: |
A smallish,
square-tailed swallow with dark bluish-black upperparts and largely pale
underparts. Broad buffy nape and
buffy-orange rump. Thin white stripes
on dark mantle. Bright buffy face,
throat, and neck with dark cap. Some
dark smudging on cheeks and upper breast.
Chestnut forehead patch with some pale flecking (head molt?). Entirely dark wings. Pale buff on flanks and undertail
coverts. Dark irides. Dark tarsi and feet. |
Voice: |
Silent. |
Similar species: |
Cliff Swallow
(CLSW) can be eliminated by the pale buffy-orange face, throat, and neck,
broad pale buff collar, and rusty forehead patch. ‘Southwestern’ CLSW can be ruled out by the pale cheeks,
throat, and nape. Hybrid CLSW x CASW
unlikely but also a possibility. A
hybrid would appear more intermediate in physical characteristics. |
Photographs or tape
recordings obtained? |
Yes, digiscoped
photos by Devin Bosler. Yes,
attached. |
Previous experience with
this species: |
Very familiar with
this species from several years of experience in LA, NM, and TX. Observed annually in LA. |
Identification
aids: |
National
Geographic Complete Birds of N.A. (Alderfer et al. 2005) and Sibley's Guide
to Birds (Sibley 2003). |
This
description is written from: |
notes made during
the observation, notes made after the observation, memory. |
Are you positive of your
identification? If not, explain: |
Yes, positive. |
Reporter:
|
Devin Bosler
|
Date
and time: |
15 July 2009 7:30 PM CDT |